Despite all criticism, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) included the Internet Gaming Disorder as a condition “redommended for further study” in the 5th revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-5 .
References
Internet Use Disorder: Diagnosis
Beard KW, Wolf EM (2001). Modification in the Proposed Diagnostic Criteria for Internet Addiction. Cyberpsychol Behav 4(3): 377-83.
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Black DW, Belsare G, Schlosser S (1999). Clinical features, psychiatric comorbidity, and health-related quality of life in persons reporting compulsive computer use behavior. J Clin Psychiatry 60(12): 839-44.
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Block JJ (2008). Issues for DSM-V: Internet addiction. Am J Psychiatry 165(3): 306-7.
Dowling NA, Quirk KL (2009). Screening for Internet dependence: do the proposed diagnostic criteria differentiate normal from dependent Internet use? Cyberpsychol Behav 12(1): 21-7.
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Kratzer S, Hegerl U (2008). Ist “Internetsucht” eine eigenständige Erkrankung? Eine Untersuchung von Menschen mit exzessiver Internetnutzung. Psychiatr Prax 35(2): 80-3.
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Pies R (2009). Should DSM-V designate “Internet addiction” a mental disorder? Psychiatry 6(2 ): 31-7.
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Shapira NA, Lessig MC, Goldsmith TD, Szabo ST, Lazoritz M, Gold MS, Stein DJ (2003). Problematic internet use: proposed classification and diagnostic criteria. Depress Anxiety 17(4): 207-16.
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Tao R, Huang X, Wang J, Zhang H, Zhang Y, Li M (2010). Proposed diagnostic criteria for internet addiction. Addiction 105(3): 556-64.
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Weinstein A, Lejoyeux M (2010). Internet addiction or excessive Internet use. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. 36(5): 277-83.
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DSM-5
American Psychiatric Association, APA (2012). American Psychiatric Association Board of Trustees Approves DSM-5. Arlington: APA News Release.
American Psychiatric Association, APA (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing.
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